Borra Caves, Araku Valley

Photo spot in Araku Valley

Borra Caves

Araku Valley, Andhra Pradesh

Among India's largest and deepest caves — a million-year-old limestone chamber of dramatic stalactites and stalagmites, atmospherically lit, with a naturally-formed Shiva lingam revered by locals.

Right at opening time, before the crowd fills the main chamber; late afternoon for a quieter walk and fewer people in the frame.High crowdTicketed

Best time

Right at opening time, before the crowd fills the main chamber; late afternoon for a quieter walk and fewer people in the frame.

Best angle

Stand at the top of the steps into the main chamber and take a wide photo looking down over the lit stalactites, with people on the path for scale.

Entry fee

Ticketed

Opening hours

10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Crowd level

High

Best outfit colors

RustCreamOlive

Overview

Best time to visit Borra Caves

Right at opening time, before the crowd fills the main chamber; late afternoon for a quieter walk and fewer people in the frame. Crowds here are typically high. Arrive a little early to claim your angle and catch the softest light before the day tips over.

Poses & angles

Photo tips for Borra Caves

Stand at the top of the steps into the main chamber and take a wide photo looking down over the lit stalactites, with people on the path for scale. Work a few of the pose ideas below, shoot wide for context and tight for detail, and give yourself a couple of extra minutes to get the frame right.

1

Among the cave formations

2

By the natural lingam

Outfit guide

What to wear at Borra Caves

For photos at Borra Caves, rust, cream and olive work beautifully — they stand out against the setting without fighting it. Pick one hero colour and keep the rest of the look calm so you stay the subject of the frame.

Best outfit colors for photos

RustCreamOlive

Trending wear for this spot

Modern, camera-ready looks picked for Borra Caves.

Eat nearby

Food near Borra Caves

Round out the visit with something to eat. Look for bamboo biryani nearby.

Good to know

Local tips

Buy the photography ticket with your entry ticket, as it is checked inside.

Wear shoes with a rubber grip, because the steps are damp and slippery in places.

Go at opening time or in the last hour to avoid the tour-bus crowd at midday.

Take off your footwear before you climb up to the lingam shrine.

Carry water and something for your knees, as the climb back up is the hard part.

Keep hold of children on the steps and near the edges of the lit pools.

Book the jeep to Katiki Falls at the Borra junction on the same trip.

A cave cut by a river

Borra Caves lie in the Ananthagiri hills, about 36 km by road from Araku and roughly 90 km from Visakhapatnam, at an elevation of around 700 metres. The Gosthani river and water seeping through the rock hollowed the limestone out over a very long time, leaving chambers hung with stalactites and studded with stalagmites. The entrance alone is some 100 metres wide, and the caves reach about 80 metres below the ground. Borra means hole in Telugu.

What you see inside

A path of concrete and steps leads down into the main chambers, which are lit with coloured lamps. Guides and signs point out formations that people have named after things they resemble. Near the bottom, a stalagmite is worshipped as a Shiva lingam, with a small shrine around it. Local legend tells of a cow that fell through the roof and survived, and of the herder who found the lingam while rescuing it. Bats roost high in the darker corners.

The walk

Expect a few hundred steps down and the same back up, often damp and uneven. It is cooler inside than outside. There is no wheelchair access, and people with bad knees should think about how far they go down. Allow one to two hours.

Getting there

By road is simplest: a taxi from Araku can combine the caves with the coffee gardens at Ananthagiri and Katiki Falls. The train from Vizag stops at Borra Guhalu station, about 2 km away, but onward transport from there is irregular.

Photography

Phones and cameras are allowed with a small photography ticket. Flash does little in the big chambers, so brace against a railing and shoot without it. At the lingam, ask before photographing worshippers.

Questions

Borra Caves — FAQ

What is the best time to visit Borra Caves?

Right at opening time, before the crowd fills the main chamber; late afternoon for a quieter walk and fewer people in the frame. Stand at the top of the steps into the main chamber and take a wide photo looking down over the lit stalactites, with people on the path for scale.

Is there an entry fee at Borra Caves?

Entry to Borra Caves is ticketed.

What are the opening hours of Borra Caves?

Borra Caves is open 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM.

What should I wear at Borra Caves?

Rust, cream and olive photograph especially well here. Explore the trending and traditional outfit ideas on this page for full looks.

How crowded does Borra Caves get?

Crowd levels are typically high. To miss the busiest window: right at opening time, before the crowd fills the main chamber; late afternoon for a quieter walk and fewer people in the frame.

What food should I try near Borra Caves?

Try bamboo biryani at spots close by.

How deep are Borra Caves?

They reach about 80 metres below the ground, and the entrance is roughly 100 metres wide. Visitors walk down a few hundred steps into the lit chambers.

Is Borra Caves suitable for elderly visitors?

Only for those comfortable on steps. The path is a long, uneven stairway down and back up, often damp, with no wheelchair access. Some visitors go partway and turn back.

Can I reach Borra Caves by train?

Yes. The passenger train from Visakhapatnam stops at Borra Guhalu station, about 2 km from the caves. Onward autos are irregular, so most people come by road instead.

How far is Borra Caves from Araku?

About 36 km by road, roughly an hour's drive down through Ananthagiri.

Back to Araku Valley