Chandrashila Peak

The summit above Tungnath

Chandrashila is the rocky top of the ridge above Tungnath, at close to 4,000 m. The name means moon rock, and one legend says the moon god did penance here; another says Rama meditated on the summit. A small shrine stands on top among prayer flags. For most visitors, though, the reason to climb is the view: on a clear morning, a long curve of snow peaks runs across the horizon, including Chaukhamba, the Kedarnath group, Trishul and Nanda Devi.

The climb

From Tungnath, the path to Chandrashila is about 1.5 km, and steeper and rougher than the stone path below. It crosses loose rock and grass, with no railings and a few exposed sections. Most people take 45 minutes to an hour from the temple. Allow three to four hours from Chopta to the summit in total.

Going for sunrise

The classic plan is to leave Chopta around 3.30 to 4 am with a head torch, pass Tungnath in the dark and reach the top for sunrise. Go with a guide or someone who knows the path; it is easy to lose in the dark above the temple. Wind at the top can be fierce, so bring a down jacket.

The winter snow trek

From December to March, the whole route is under snow, and Chandrashila becomes a winter trek. The temple is closed and the stalls are shut. The path may be buried, so a local guide is essential, as are waterproof boots, gaiters or microspikes and proper winter clothing. On days after heavy snow, the road below Chopta can close, adding a walk from Dugalbitta or Baniyakund.

Safety

Turn back if cloud or wind closes in, and do not go near the edges of the summit for photos. If you feel dizzy, sick or badly out of breath, go down. Carry water and snacks, as there is nothing to buy above Tungnath.